Cinder 安裝

1. 安裝套件
   

   [root@kvm4 ~]# yum install -y openstack-cinder
   

2. 使用 cinder 原始設定檔
   

   [root@kvm4 ~]# cp /usr/share/cinder/cinder-dist.conf /etc/cinder/cinder.conf 
   cp: overwrite `/etc/cinder/cinder.conf'? y
   

3. 載入管理者環境變數。
   

   [root@kvm4 ~]# source keystonerc_admin 
   [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]#
   

4. 初使化 cinder 資料庫。
   

   [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack-db --init \
   --service cinder --password 123qwe --rootpw 123qwe
   Verified connectivity to MySQL.
   Creating 'cinder' database.
   Updating 'cinder' database password in /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   Initializing the cinder database, please wait...
   Complete!
   

5. 產生用戶 cinder。
   

   [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]# keystone user-create --name cinder --pass 123qwe
   +----------+----------------------------------+
   | Property |              Value               |
   +----------+----------------------------------+
   |  email   |                                  |
   | enabled  |               True               |
   |    id    | eb9ca7e7be3e42e081c3011810e1ada5 |
   |   name   |              cinder              |
   | tenantId |                                  |
   +----------+----------------------------------+
   

6. 增加用戶 cinder 在租戶 services 的角色為 admin 前， 注意 role admin, tenant services 都必須存在，否則當然無法成功增加 role，可先使用 keystone role-list, keystone tenant-list 檢查是否存在，尤其是 tenant service 是在第 19 章建立物件儲存 Swift 時新增的，若沒有做 swift，此時就必須先產生。如果不存在，必須產生租戶 services。
   

   [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]# keystone tenant-create --name services
   +-------------+----------------------------------+
   |   Property  |              Value               |
   +-------------+----------------------------------+
   | description |                                  |
   |   enabled   |               True               |
   |      id     | da7fe21aa92743f9baa51fd4368e6726 |
   |     name    |             services             |
   +-------------+----------------------------------+
   

7. 增加用戶 cinder 在租戶 services 的角色為 admin。
   

   [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]# keystone user-role-add \
   --user cinder --role admin --tenant services
   

8. 增加 cinder service，並記其 id，以建立此服務的 endpoint。
   

   [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]# keystone service-create \
   --name=cinder --type=volume --description="Openstack Block Storage Service"
   +-------------+----------------------------------+
   |   Property  |              Value               |
   +-------------+----------------------------------+
   | description | Openstack Block Storage Service  |
   |      id     | 3b211e63665d432ca5c5bf488b0ae6fb |
   |     name    |              cinder              |
   |     type    |              volume              |
   +-------------+----------------------------------+
   

9. 建立 cinder service 的 endpoint。
   

   [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]# keystone endpoint-create \
   --service-id 3b211e63665d432ca5c5bf488b0ae6fb \
   --publicurl 'http://kvm4.deyu.wang:8776/v1/%(tenant_id)s' \
   --adminurl 'http://kvm4.deyu.wang:8776/v1/%(tenant_id)s' \
   --internalurl 'http://kvm4.deyu.wang:8776/v1/%(tenant_id)s'
   +-------------+---------------------------------------------+
   |   Property  |                    Value                    |
   +-------------+---------------------------------------------+
   |   adminurl  | http://kvm4.deyu.wang:8776/v1/%(tenant_id)s |
   |      id     |       b5430f44463b4d99b7760df709c53c59      |
   | internalurl | http://kvm4.deyu.wang:8776/v1/%(tenant_id)s |
   |  publicurl  | http://kvm4.deyu.wang:8776/v1/%(tenant_id)s |
   |    region   |                  regionOne                  |
   |  service_id |       3b211e63665d432ca5c5bf488b0ae6fb      |
   +-------------+---------------------------------------------+
   

10. 使用 openstack-config 工具設定 ciner.conf。
    

    [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack-config --set /etc/cinder/cinder.conf \
    keystone_authtoken admin_tenant_name services
    [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack-config --set /etc/cinder/cinder.conf \
    keystone_authtoken admin_user cinder
    [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack-config --set /etc/cinder/cinder.conf \
    keystone_authtoken admin_password 123qwe
    [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack-config --set /etc/cinder/cinder.conf \
    DEFAULT qpid_username qpidauth
    [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack-config --set /etc/cinder/cinder.conf \
    DEFAULT qpid_password 123qwe
    [root@kvm4 ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack-config --set /etc/cinder/cinder.conf \
    DEFAULT qpid_protocol ssl